Ontario winters can get treacherous, with snowy streets, snowy storms, and extremely cold weather. Beyond avoiding harm, though, following the province’s regulations on winter driving also helps avert huge fines. Find here an easy-to-follow guide in avoiding fines, and at the same time, navigating with confidence, through the best of winters.
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Prepare Your Vehicle for Winter
Install Winter Tires
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- Legal Requirement: Although not required in Ontario, winter tires are highly recommended because they give better traction when it is snowy and icy.
- Insurance Discount: Many insurance companies offer discounts on vehicles that are equipped with winter tires.
Check Your Lights
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- All your headlights, taillights, and signal lights must be working. Reduced visibility in snowstorms makes working lights essential for safety and compliance.
Keep Your Windshield Clear
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- Snow or Ice Obstructing Windows: Driving with snow or ice blocking your windows can lead to fines under Ontario’s Highway Traffic Act (HTA). Always completely clear your windshield, mirrors, and roof before driving.
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Know Ontario’s Winter Driving Regulations
Headlights
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- Ontario legislation mandates headlights to be on during poor visibility, such as heavy snowfall or fog.
- Fine: Failure to use headlights properly can lead to a $110 fine.
Obey Speed Limits
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- Speeding in winter is extremely hazardous. In inclement weather, even traveling at the posted speed limit becomes too fast.
- Fine: Speeding tickets are higher in areas designated as snow zones or if road conditions are unsafe.
Move Over for Snowplows
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- It is illegal and dangerous to pass a snowplow that is working. Get out of their way and let them clear the road.
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Drive Safely in Winter Conditions
Leave Plenty of Space
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- Maintain at least a 6-second gap between your vehicle and the one in front. This allows more time to stop on slippery roads.
Avoid Sudden Movements
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- Accelerate, brake, and steer gently to avoid losing control.
Plan for Extra Travel Time
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- Rushing increases your risk of speeding fines and accidents. Leave earlier to account for slower traffic.
Carry Emergency Supplies
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- Include flashlight, blanket, water, snacks, and phone charger in case of unexpected delays or breakdowns.
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Watch out for Parking Bans in Winter
Snow Removal Zones
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- Many municipalities ban parking during snow removal operations
- Fine: $50-$150 and have to tow your car when found parked in these zones Blocked Driveways or Fire Hydrants
- Avoid parking where the plows need to go- like near fire hydrants and clearance zones
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What to Do If You’re in an Accident
Stay Calm and Safe
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- Move your vehicle to the side of the road if possible and turn on your hazard lights.
Exchange Information
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- Collect the other driver’s contact and insurance details while remaining polite and calm.
Report the Incident
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- Report the accident to the police and seek guidance if the damage exceeds $2,000 or if there are any injuries involved.
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Key Takeaways for a Safe Winter Driving Season
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- Be Prepared: Get your vehicle winter-ready and maintain it properly.
- Follow the Law: Familiarize yourself with Ontario’s winter driving laws.
- Drive Cautiously: Adapt your driving to road conditions and reduce unnecessary risk.
By staying proactive, cautious, and compliant with Ontario’s winter driving laws, you’ll ensure a safer experience for yourself and others on the road. After all, a little preparation can go a long way in avoiding fines—and accidents—this winter.